Go to main Forum page »
Possibly a misuse of the term, in its strict financial sense. Anyhow…
For decades I’ve heard about the value or use of leverage. It’s most easily recognized in our homes, often bought with a small down payment and a big loan, so that even minor increases in home value in early years create impression of a big return on our actual expenditure.
Yet last year, when I took on several major home “repairs” (a loose term for work that included demolishing and rebuilding a decrepit garage), I couldn’t bring myself to take out a home equity or personal loan. Instead, I spent down “emergency” cash and withdrew longtime holdings from a taxable brokerage account to cover construction costs. Looking at my accounts now, some months after final payments and inspections, there’s substantial but slow rebounding. It’s going to take a while to recover, maybe a few years of financial indigestion.
Yet I sleep better if I’m not in debt. Also, I felt as if (true or not) with the market near/at a peak, things could downswing into bear category reductions, maybe lasting a few years. So I might as well sell at the top, capture some gains, put them to work.
It seems to me that the Humble Dollar community values more a family’s steady if smaller gains rather than engaging in bold leverage plays. Am I right about this?
Or am I a chump to spend real money in hand if possible for major rehabs, instead of borrowing? It’s more than a moot question, as follow-on expenses are sure to arise, maybe roof or HVAC or another unforeseeable surprise.
Catherine, I feel the same way you do, averse to debt now that our house is paid off. I am saving right now to pay cash for a new (to us) car. We proactively replaced our 20 y/o refrigerator this week before it failed. With cash. Chris
I don’t like debt, I don’t have any debt. I paid cash for my car and three kitchen and bathroom renovations.
However, I would never use emergency savings or sell brokerage investments and incur more taxes. The exception perhaps a big emergency.
I think you put yourself at risk unnecessarily. You could have taken a loan, maybe made payments from investment earnings or at least you could have paid off the loans with investment funds later if and when in the future it became a problem paying the loans.
I likewise have a strong psychological aversion to debt. But isn’t there an additional factor? If you took out the loan, that would free up the funds you’d otherwise use to continue to be invested. You’d be betting that they’d earn more than you’re paying on the loan interest. With the market currently at such lofty heights, I’d be uncomfortable making that bet.
Jonathan has written that paying down a mortgage is like getting a guaranteed return of the mortgage’s interest rate. In most cases, that’s pretty hard to beat, not to mention a good portfolio diversifier.
I agree with much of your post, but am not paying off my mortgage early due to it having just a 3.25% interest rate. Investing provides a higher rate of return. Our pensions more than cover our expenses. Not spending down our savings to pay off the mortgage leaves us plenty of liquid assets to use for home remodels or other unforeseen expenses.
Agreed. I explained in a past post, that rates were in the 3s when we contracted to build our house. By the time the project was complete, rates had gone to 7%. That made our decision to remain mortgage free easy.
Makes complete sense, Dan!
Catherine, I don’t know about everyone else around here, but after engaging in some agonizing inner turmoil, I always end up in your camp.
We moved into our new home 2.5 years ago. During the construction phase we met the periodic ‘draws’ by hitting our emergency funds, brokerage account, non-taxable reimbursements from my Health Savings Account, and finally IRA distributions in order to avoid a mortgage.
Was that the right decision? The market has been crazy good, but the new home has gone up in value as well. Maybe I’m afraid to do the math, or maybe I just don’t care. Loan free is the way to be.
But what if during that time or shortly after you ran into a cash necessary emergency?
I still had multiple sources to draw from. We were in no danger of being caught short.