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Writing a Book in Retirement: The Good, the Hard, and the Surprisingly Meaningful

"I was a freelance travel writer for about the last 20 years of my career and eventually co-authored a book with an acquaintance who had a lot of publishing experience. Through his contacts, we received a contract from a university press and were paid an advance for our royalties, which we earned through our book sales plus more. The university’s publishing staff was large and we benefitted from their editor, cover artist, promotional team, and so on. It all took a couple of years, but it was a kick for our book to be in the Library of Congress and we won an award. After the pandemic came and went, I decided I was ready to retire."
- Chris G
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Starting Up – Part 2

"I've been really lucky going back into an employee role. The business owner had a headache, a relatively small part of the business that was giving him disproportionately large problems. So he has given me almost full autonomy, happy to leave me be as long as his problems go away! The more difficult aspect was actually finding a job. At 52, in a rural area, with an eclectic mix of roles on my resume, I didn't appear to be a very attractive employee proposition. It was pretty humbling to feel like I almost had to start from scratch, and it certainly makes me appreciate my current role."
- greg_j_tomamichel
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Help for divorcing daughter

"The lawyer seems VERY PROBLEMATIC. A good lawyer acts as an advocate for his/her client. Your daughter needs better representation."
- Marilyn Lavin
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Money and Me by Jonathan Clements

"Thank you. I just pre-ordered the book, which I know will be exceptional. I will now order copies for each of my adult children. I read, religiously, Jonathan's columns in the WSJ for years and followed him from there. He has helped, and is missed, by so many."
- Randy Eakin
Read more »

Dickie and his magic beans

"On the other hand, there are significant differences (taste, texture, appearance, etc.) between various apple varieties, and the same holds true for most fruits and vegetables. Why should coffee beans be any different? (Hint, there are significant differences - soil conditions, bean variety, etc.) Certain brands sole-source different blends with beans from growers with specific locations, soil, climate, coffee bean variety, etc. It's worth spending some time investigating what there is to offer. Did you know there are several hundred different types of bananas?"
- mllange
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Direct Indexing Anyone?

"This 2023 article by Allan Roth summarizes direct indexing’s pro and cons better than most. His conclusion?

"Direct indexing is generally not as good as buying broad ultra-low-cost index funds. That said, it could be beneficial in certain circumstances: 

·      You want to donate to charity in a few years so you can harvest the tax loss and then donate the appreciated securities to the charity, thereby never paying taxes on the appreciation. 

·      You currently have large taxable long-term gains at the 23.8% marginal federal tax rate (20% +3.8% investment income tax) but soon will be in a lower rate. 

·      You are in a high tax bracket but have a very short life expectancy and the kids will soon inherit the money with a step-up basis."


Roth ended with this: "Direct indexing is good. It’s just generally not as good as owning broad ETFs." 


Thanks to all who responded. Please update here if you use direct indexing and learn something worth sharing. 

"
- ostrichtacossaturn7593
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Benefits Young Adults Should Look at Before Taking a Job

"This benefit is a sleeper, but important. A young adult's greatest attribute is their human capital - which they can put to good use for decades. Therefore, its critical to protect that human capital. And the best way to do that is with long term disability coverage. So young adults need to make sure they have that coverage. Because if they get injured and can't work, that may be the end of their human capital - and the beginning of a very tough life."
- js
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The Rent is Too Damn High!

"Jeff Bond, Amen Brother! I faced a similar situation when buying a Whirlpool dishwasher. I could have saved a hundred or so dollars by installing it myself, but chose to pay some guy to do it instead. I think I made the correct decision, as I never installed one before. But then again he didn't do a very good job."
- mflack
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First Job, Lasting Impact

"It just popped in my head so I calculated it. 🤑"
- R Quinn
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Writing a Book in Retirement: The Good, the Hard, and the Surprisingly Meaningful

"I was a freelance travel writer for about the last 20 years of my career and eventually co-authored a book with an acquaintance who had a lot of publishing experience. Through his contacts, we received a contract from a university press and were paid an advance for our royalties, which we earned through our book sales plus more. The university’s publishing staff was large and we benefitted from their editor, cover artist, promotional team, and so on. It all took a couple of years, but it was a kick for our book to be in the Library of Congress and we won an award. After the pandemic came and went, I decided I was ready to retire."
- Chris G
Read more »

Starting Up – Part 2

"I've been really lucky going back into an employee role. The business owner had a headache, a relatively small part of the business that was giving him disproportionately large problems. So he has given me almost full autonomy, happy to leave me be as long as his problems go away! The more difficult aspect was actually finding a job. At 52, in a rural area, with an eclectic mix of roles on my resume, I didn't appear to be a very attractive employee proposition. It was pretty humbling to feel like I almost had to start from scratch, and it certainly makes me appreciate my current role."
- greg_j_tomamichel
Read more »

Help for divorcing daughter

"The lawyer seems VERY PROBLEMATIC. A good lawyer acts as an advocate for his/her client. Your daughter needs better representation."
- Marilyn Lavin
Read more »

Money and Me by Jonathan Clements

"Thank you. I just pre-ordered the book, which I know will be exceptional. I will now order copies for each of my adult children. I read, religiously, Jonathan's columns in the WSJ for years and followed him from there. He has helped, and is missed, by so many."
- Randy Eakin
Read more »

Dickie and his magic beans

"On the other hand, there are significant differences (taste, texture, appearance, etc.) between various apple varieties, and the same holds true for most fruits and vegetables. Why should coffee beans be any different? (Hint, there are significant differences - soil conditions, bean variety, etc.) Certain brands sole-source different blends with beans from growers with specific locations, soil, climate, coffee bean variety, etc. It's worth spending some time investigating what there is to offer. Did you know there are several hundred different types of bananas?"
- mllange
Read more »

Direct Indexing Anyone?

"This 2023 article by Allan Roth summarizes direct indexing’s pro and cons better than most. His conclusion?

"Direct indexing is generally not as good as buying broad ultra-low-cost index funds. That said, it could be beneficial in certain circumstances: 

·      You want to donate to charity in a few years so you can harvest the tax loss and then donate the appreciated securities to the charity, thereby never paying taxes on the appreciation. 

·      You currently have large taxable long-term gains at the 23.8% marginal federal tax rate (20% +3.8% investment income tax) but soon will be in a lower rate. 

·      You are in a high tax bracket but have a very short life expectancy and the kids will soon inherit the money with a step-up basis."


Roth ended with this: "Direct indexing is good. It’s just generally not as good as owning broad ETFs." 


Thanks to all who responded. Please update here if you use direct indexing and learn something worth sharing. 

"
- ostrichtacossaturn7593
Read more »

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Manifesto

NO. 58: IF WE HAVE a long time horizon, we should aim to be owners—by buying our cars, our home and a diversified stock portfolio. The latter will make us part owners of companies large and small.

Truths

NO. 51: ANNUAL FUND expenses are the biggest driver of differences in fund performance. A stock-fund manager may get lucky and post big gains, despite a hefty expense ratio. But that’s rare with bond and money-market funds: Investors should favor the lowest-cost funds, because they invariably dominate each category’s list of top five-year performers.

think

RISK TOLERANCE. Objectively, we may be able to take a lot of investment risk because we have a secure job and a long time horizon. But before we invest heavily in stocks, we should consider our personal tolerance for risk. This isn’t easy because it changes with the market: We grow braver as stock prices climb—and fearful when the market falls.

humans

NO. 13: WE'RE GIVEN to inertia. Even if our financial situation is bad, we fear any change will make it even worse—and we’ll end up racked with regret. Such fear can leave us holding bum investments we should have ditched years ago. Still, inertia isn’t all bad. It takes effort to sign up for the 401(k). But once we have, we tend to stick with it, thanks to inertia.

Two-minute checkup

Manifesto

NO. 58: IF WE HAVE a long time horizon, we should aim to be owners—by buying our cars, our home and a diversified stock portfolio. The latter will make us part owners of companies large and small.

Spotlight: Lists

Worth Repeating

IN THE FINANCIAL world, some topics are serious, others not so much. Since it’s the holiday season, it seems appropriate to look back at some of the past year’s lighter moments.
No joke. In 2019, artist Maurizio Cattelan unveiled a collection he called Comedian. The item that received the most attention: a sculpture that consisted only of a banana duct-taped to a wall. The banana gained fame when it sold at a Miami auction for $120,000.

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He Asked, I Answered

I’VE BEEN CHALLENGED—by Mr. Clements, no less. Jonathan didn’t actually say it, but his challenge was to defend my unorthodox views on investing and retirement, and the actions I’ve taken as a result.

Some of my decisions will seem illogical to others. Some don’t maximize investment returns. Some are very conservative, others not so much.

I don’t like math. I don’t like details. I haven’t used a spreadsheet in 30 years. I focus on the big picture and long-term goals.

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My Spending Rules

HERE’S A FINANCIAL topic on which I claim scant expertise: spending. Still, I’ve belatedly been getting a lot of practice.
Over the past four years, I’ve spent more freely than at any time in my life. While part of it might be explained by post-pandemic splurging, mostly it’s because I finally convinced myself that I had more than enough saved for retirement. Added to that has been my recent cancer diagnosis, which has prompted Elaine and me to take our spending to a whole new level,

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Read This for FREE!

To my best recollection, I first came across the book Predictably Irrational by Dan Ariely while on vacation. While my wife was checking out clothing and jewelry stores—a mild form of torture for me—I found a local bookstore and flipped through some of the more interesting chapters in Ariely’s book. One chapter’s thesis is that getting free stuff can be “a source of irrational excitement.” While the chapter is mostly about how our penchant for free things can be manipulated by marketers,

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Not Doing It

This is the time of year when financial writers dish out advice for the year ahead. But who wants another to-do list? Here are five things I won’t be doing in 2025:
Flying economy on international flights. Our 2024 trip to Ireland finally broke me. Sitting upright on an overnight transatlantic flight is just too much for my ailing body. I can manage economy on a daytime flight, but now find it pure misery when flying overnight.

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Reality Check

A QUOTE OFTEN attributed to Mark Twain goes as follows: “It ain’t what you don’t know that gets you into trouble. It’s what you know for sure that just ain’t so.”
This certainly applies to personal finance, and it’s why it can be helpful to take a step back sometimes to revisit widely held notions—including these six.
1. Social Security. You may have heard of Social Security’s “earnings test,” which can reduce the size of monthly checks for those who continue working after claiming benefits.

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Spotlight: Friedman

It Sure Adds Up

MY FINANCIAL ADVISOR has been on a mission to reduce my investment costs. He’s been replacing my low-cost, broad-based index mutual funds with the exchange-traded fund (ETF) version. He believes this will improve my investment returns over the long run. For instance, if you own Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund—a mutual fund—you're currently paying 0.11% in annual expenses. But Vanguard's ETF alternative charges just 0.08%, equal to a savings of three cents a year for every $100 invested. That might seem small, but my advisor assures me it can translate into significant savings over time. You purchase mutual funds directly from the fund company involved, with the price set as of the 4 p.m. ET market close, while ETFs can be traded whenever the stock market is open. I believe switching to ETFs is the right thing to do. But I had doubts about how large the savings would turn out to be. It’s hard to imagine saving three cents a year on every $100 can amount to a whole lot of money. The upshot: Using NerdWallet's mutual fund fees calculator, I decided to see how higher costs can impact a hypothetical $1 million retirement portfolio that enjoys 9% annual stock returns and 3% bond returns over a 25-year period. I used Vanguard mutual fund and ETF expense ratios to determine the estimated 25-year cost, basing the calculation on a hypothetical portfolio with the following initial asset allocation: Vanguard Total Stock Market Index 35%, Total Bond Market Index 35%, Total International Stock Index 15% and Total International Bond Index 15%. Thereafter, no further money was added, and the portfolio wasn’t rebalanced. Result? Check out the accompanying table. Keep in mind that the ETF cost excludes the modest sum you might lose to the bid-ask spread when you buy or sell…
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Market Turmoil

I spend a lot of my free time reading, especially newspapers, which may seem odd to you given the dramatic drop in newspaper subscriptions over the years. I subscribe to three digital newspapers, and their breaking news alerts—which find their way into my email account—keep me busy. Lately, I’ve been bombarded with news about tariffs and the recent stock market decline. I have no idea how long this economic turmoil will last, and from what I’ve read, neither does anyone else. But here are three observations from the news that have caught my attention: Don’t Panic: Ron Lieber points out in his New York Times article that the time to panic about how the new tariff policy will affect prices and the stock market might be when Costco raises the price of its $1.50 hot dog-and-soda combo. The price hasn’t risen since 1985, and Costco’s chief financial officer has suggested they will never raise it. It Might Take a While: Edward Yardeni, President of Yardeni Research and successful at picking market bottoms, said that this usually happens after the Federal Reserve has taken action. But Jerome Powell, the Fed chair, has made it clear the central bank won’t intervene anytime soon until it understands the tariffs' effects on the economy. Don’t Miss Out: Diane Harris gives these eye-popping statistics in her column: “If you missed the 10 best days over the 20 years from 2005 to 2024, you would have reduced your returns by more than 40 percent, according to J.P. Morgan; If you missed 30 of the best days out of the roughly 5,000 trading days during that period, you’d have lost money, after inflation." Maybe the takeaway from these comments is that it’s best to sit tight and not panic. It might take a while for the stock…
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Too Thrifty?

I NEVER REALLY LIKED the vehicles that I owned. They were an unimpressive lot, including a Volkswagen Beetle, Mercury Capri, Toyota SR5 pickup, Toyota Camry and Ford Fusion. I would like to say they got me where I needed to go, but that wasn’t always the case. All the cars, except for the Camry, were unreliable, which would sometimes make my life stressful and difficult. Of course, keeping those cars for many years didn’t help. When I think about it, I didn’t really like the homes I lived in, either. They included small apartments, without many of the standard conveniences you’d expect when renting or buying a home. Some of my apartments were downright terrible. In 1979, I rented a studio apartment located on an alley above a garage. The apartment had poor insulation. It would get so cold in the winter, it felt like the North Pole, and it would get so hot in the summer, it felt like Death Valley. It was so small a friend who visited asked if the place had a bathroom. It wasn’t the safest place to live. A drug dealer lived in the apartment next to me, my car was broken into more than once and one day someone stole my clothes from the laundry room. I stayed there for six years, putting up with all the discomfort and trouble that surrounded me. The small 789-square-foot condominium I purchased in 1985 was an upgrade, but it wasn’t a place you’d want to stay for 35 years, which is what I did. A young lady, about the same age I was when I first moved into that studio apartment above the garage, bought my condo earlier this year. Her real estate agent informed me that this was just a starter home for her and she’d…
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Changing My Mind

THIS PANDEMIC HAS changed the way we live: Many people are physically distancing themselves, washing their hands more often and wearing a mask when they’re around others. But it’s also changed how I think about money—in six ways: 1. Emergency savings. Before the pandemic, I always thought a cash emergency fund equal to six months’ living expenses would be sufficient. Not anymore. The massive economic shutdown has led to millions of unemployed Americans—and it will take longer than six months for many of these folks to find work again. The implication: Perhaps we need not six months of emergency money, but one to three years of living expenses in a high-yield savings account or a short-term bond fund. 2. Bonds for safety. With yields so low, many people are again questioning bonds’ value as an asset class. Yes, we won’t earn much income from bonds in today’s environment. But their worth is in the safety they offer in difficult times. We should view purchasing high-quality bonds in the same way we view a homeowner’s insurance policy. Both will protect us from catastrophic events. Just like an insurance policy, the true value of bonds isn’t recognized until a crisis hits. Both the Great Recession and this year’s bear market has shown that U.S. government bonds perform well during economic calamity and can add stability to an investment portfolio. 3. Wall Street isn’t Main Street. During this pandemic, Wall Street-traded large corporations are faring much better than Main Street’s independent small businesses. The S&P 500 is down just 3.6% in 2020 because investors feel big companies will quickly recover. In fact, large firms like Netflix, Amazon and Clorox are experiencing rising sales during the pandemic. Meanwhile, there are thousands of small businesses in survival mode. They don’t have the financial resources of large…
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Naming Names

I JUST WENT TO SEE a lawyer about making changes to my trust and will. It’s been some 20 years since I had my revocable living trust drawn up, and a lot of things in my life have changed since then.  For most folks, it’s difficult to decide how they want their estate distributed upon their death. Consider five questions: Should the division of your assets be based solely on relationships, leaving your assets to immediate family, your lover or perhaps close friends who are an important part of your life? Should you consider how people treated you? Should you base the distribution of your estate on each person’s financial needs? If you have children, should each get an equal share, so there are no hard feelings? If you have grandchildren, do you leave money for their college education? For some people, it’s an easy decision. I have a friend who has a son and daughter. He says he hasn’t seen his daughter in about 30 years. He has never seen his grandchildren, who are ages 25 and 28. The only time he talks to his daughter is when she needs money. Meanwhile, he has a close relationship with his son, who looks after him and provides companionship. He decided to give his son everything, except $5,000 for his daughter. His rationale: She may be his daughter by blood, but she doesn’t behave like one in real life. I have another friend who passed away last year. He has no family, except for a nephew who lives in another state. He had a girlfriend who took him to all his doctor’s appointments and chemotherapy treatments. She cared for him until the very end. Although his girlfriend stayed with him and provided him comfort, he gave his whole estate to his nephew.…
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Retirement Begins Long Before You Retire

Including my time delivering newspapers, I’ve had a total of ten different employers in my life. Some jobs were more memorable than others. One of my early roles was at a company that created merchandise catalogs for department stores. I was twenty—shy, insecure, and working part-time while attending college. I mostly did the tasks no one else wanted: vacuuming, taking out the trash, cleaning the bathrooms. Yet, two women at that company saw potential in me that I couldn’t yet see in myself. One was Leni, the owner. She encouraged me to switch my major from history to business and promised that if I earned a business degree, she would make me her right-hand person. The other was Jodi, my age, who worked on staging photo shoots—and sometimes modeled herself. Fred from shipping insisted she liked me, but I never had the courage to find out. I never took Leni up on her offer. Perhaps it was because her son, who also worked there, didn’t like me. Or maybe I simply didn’t believe in myself. As for Jodi, I never asked her out. I couldn’t imagine someone like her being interested in a guy who cleaned toilets and had no plan for his life. My shyness held me back, too. These days, I’m no longer that shy, self-doubting kid. I tend to speak my mind—which brings me to retirement. Looking back, I realize that the habits I struggled with in my early jobs—self-doubt, hesitation, and risk avoidance—can have real consequences later in life, especially as we approach retirement. Some of what I’m about to say might be uncomfortable, but it’s important. Here are three ways people sabotage their own retirement: 1. Neglecting our health On a seven-hour flight to Amsterdam, the man next to me drank two regular Cokes, a…
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