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Is it wise for everyday investors to buy individual stocks?

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AUTHOR: Jonathan Clements on 3/20/2021
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Captain FI
1 year ago

Look each person will do what they want to, but for my personally I don’t think so. I just focus on a core strategy of index funds, but if people still want to do stock picking and it makes them happy then go for it, but perhaps I would suggest just keep it to a satellite strategy so less than 20% of their total investments

Randy Starks
1 year ago

So, from the comments, it appears that most would not buy individual stocks, such as, Microsoft, Apple, Berkshire Hathaway, Johnson & Johnson, well you get the picture… great American companies. Alternatively, you can invest in the Bogleheads – three-fund portfolio, which is a portfolio that uses only basic asset classes — usually a domestic stock “total market” index fund, an international stock “total market” index fund and a bond “total market” index fund.

Last edited 1 year ago by Randy Starks
Klaatu
1 year ago

To each their own but gave up thinking I’m smarter than everyone else and stick to dividend aristocrat index no-loads.

Richard Gore
2 years ago

I only buy individual stocks. I never felt comfortable owning the entire market. I don’t know how to value the market as a whole. I don’t think of my investments as stocks, but as ownership interest in the underlying business and I like knowing what I own. Unfortunately, it still seems impossible to avoid bear markets and short term share price declines. However, owning individual companies helps me stay the course in bear markets because I stay rooted in the business fundamentals and don’t worry about overall market level.

John Wood
1 year ago
Reply to  Richard Gore

I concur, Richard. While I own mutual funds in my retirement accounts, my taxable account is a portfolio of individual businesses (stocks) that I like owning. Even index funds can resemble a momentum fund (e.g. the FAANG stocks prior to 2022), and investor sentiment (i.e. large outflows in bear markets) can cause taxable distributions that I’d prefer not to incur. Individual stock ownership provides for total control over one’s portfolio, and cuts the investment expenses to essentially zero.

Lehman Brown
2 years ago

I buy cheap index’s, and try to stay as diversified as possible. Keep percentages appropriate within my 55 to 45 (stocks &
fixed income).If there’s a dip in the market or a certain index takes a dive ill look to take advantage.

Purple Rain
3 years ago

I make one decison – when to buy a stock. This is primarily based on quality and valuation. I never sell so that part does not matter. If I consider an index fund fairly valued I’ll buy it but that has not been the case in a while.

Philip Stein
3 years ago
Reply to  Purple Rain

I’m confused by your claim that you never sell a stock. Do you really believe that your stock picks will never falter or become overvalued?

I can understand never selling a broad-based index fund since it will self-adjust to changes in the market, but an individual stock?

Purple Rain
3 years ago
Reply to  Philip Stein

The fund that has not changed positions since 1935 is doing quite well.

https://www.morningstar.com/articles/960641/the-strange-and-happy-tale-of-voya-corporate-leaders-trust

I happen to believe that a portfolio is like a bar of soap and must be handled minimally. If one of my holdings becomes overvalued or goes bankrupt, so be it. I have a portfolio that is very diverse.

Last edited 3 years ago by Purple Rain
Richard Gore
3 years ago

Generally no; however, I enjoy the process of researching individual companies and it is important for me to know exactly what I own. Perhaps it is illogical, but I don’t trust the market as whole to be fairly valued.

Edwin Belen
3 years ago

I think it’s a personal question. My issue with owing stocks are when to sell, which I’ve never figured out so mutual funds for me.

R Quinn
3 years ago

Generally no. Mutual funds, especially index funds are what most average investors (or more accurately savers) should stick with.

Purple Rain
3 years ago

Absolutely. I had a lump sum to invest in 2018 and did not want to buy index funds in a very overpriced market. I started buying fairly valued companies with long histories of growing their dividends. I have now built a reliable and growing dividend stream. During the crash in March 2020, I bought some more, increasing my yield on cost.

My retirement funds still have indices, but I don’t ever plan to sell my individual stocks. The stock market is a market of stocks and there are always some excellent companies on sale.

Bob Wilmes
3 years ago

Most people will have satisfactory returns investing in a few well diversified index funds. It is possible, if you do your research, to find two or three individual stocks on a yearly basis that have very compelling value stories. These are the stocks that can double, triple or even return 10x on capital over a few years. Not every stock has this potential but a few do. Just last year, the XLE oil index ETF sold in the $20 range and recently recovered to the $58 range, for example. It sometimes pays handsomely using value investing techniques. Peter Lynch’s book One Up on Wall Street has dozens of stories on stock picking that will help you learn.

John M
3 years ago

Investors as a whole are not compensated for the risk they take when buying individual stocks. The risk/reward tradeoff of a low-cost market index fund is far superior.

David Powell
3 years ago

Nope. Why own just a few when you can so easily buy your share of the earnings of many companies?

A cheap, broad stock index fund + lazy compounding + time = wealth.

William Ehart
3 years ago

No, in general. Since a handful of stocks drive index returns, by definition the odds are against you as you pick a few stocks to buy. We don’t know what tomorrow’s winners are, but we know they will be a tiny minority of the stocks available to buy.

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