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Tax Season Wrap up

I recently completed my 8th season performing volunteer tax returns. I’ve worked in 2 states (Pa and NJ), 3 counties, and 7 centers. All but one year was performed under the auspices of the AARP TaxAide program. In several years I also worked for a local program supporting the Division of Aging and Disability in Cape May County, NJ.

This year’s location was at a local library in Monmouth County, NJ. The center was open 3 days a week. We typically had 5 or 6 tax preparers available.  We routinely had clients waiting at the door as library opened at 9 AM, and worked steadily until 5 PM. The available spots were booked early in the tax season, and we routinely had walk-up clients hoping we could fit them in.  We almost always found a way to help them.

There are a number of HumbleDollar contributors who support their communities in this way.  Howard Rohleder and Dan Smith provided great summaries of their experiences this tax season (here and here). Their communities are lucky to have such dedicated and talented volunteers.

Our site had similar experiences to those described by Howard and Dan. There was confusion over the new tax provisions. Many clients were convinced that their Social Security benefits are no longer taxable. Some were happily surprised by the new $6,000 bonus senior deduction.

The IRS provides the tax preparation software TaxSlayer. It has a very different user interface than TurboTax, but our training is adequate to get started.  It does a good job with the federal return, but can be clunky with state returns.  New Jersey has a complicated state income tax code. The state also has a number of property tax relief programs, with different eligibility requirements (age, income, home ownership).  The interaction between the federal and state portions of the software is often challenging or incomplete. We frequently have to do extra calculations to get the state return right.  TaxSlayer does not support property tax relief applications, so we do those by hand when requested.

Some statistics to give you an idea of the scope of the program.

  • Nationwide, the AARP TaxAide program completes about 1.7 million tax returns
  • The Monmouth County organization completed over 3100 returns.
  • Our site completed about 500 returns.
  • Our oldest taxpayer was 98.
  • We had 9 clients in their 90s.
  • About 56% of our taxpayers were age 65 or older
  • The highest Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) at our site was $263,248.
  • At our site, we had five returns with AGI over $200,000 and four over $100,000.
  • At our site we had 76 taxpayers with AGIs under $10,000.

Completing a client’s tax return is a surprisingly intimate act.  Clients frequently offer details about their families, their health, their jobs, and, occasionally, their politics. The trust and confidence our clients show in us is humbling. We frequently wish we could do more to help them organize their financial lives.  Most are extremely grateful for the help we can provide.

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Marilyn Lavin
5 months ago

I encourage anyone interested in the volunteer tax prep service to check it out. The need is great. Last night our group had its end of the season get together. We did over 1550 returns- up from 1250 last year. This year there were no promotion efforts— the growth was all due to word of mouth.

And don’t worry about the very rare high earners we occasionally serve. They are true outliers. I can attest to the real financial need of the vast majority of our clients. WI provides Homestead Credit for anyone with income less than $24,000 a year. I completed the returns for many clients who qualified,

to access the learning materials for VITA, simply google “training for VITA tax prep.” It will take you to the IRS Link and Learn materials, There are two levels of certification— basic and advanced. By far, most of returns we do are basic. And as noted below, the tax prep colleagues are great and do help one another.

Last edited 5 months ago by Marilyn Lavin
Larry Sayler
5 months ago

In attempt to clarify income limitations – there are two primary free tax preparation programs, AARP and VITA (Volunteer Income Tax Assistance). AARP does not have any income limit. VITA has a $69,000 income limit. That was the limit for 2025 taxes prepared in early 2026. That limit does increase every year for inflation. This is established by the IRS, not us.

At our VITA site, we can and at times do prepare returns that are above the threshold. But if more than 10% of our returns are above, the IRS will yank our funding. While we are all volunteers, the IRS funding does help pay for the laptops we use, the printer and associatied supplies, etc. We are allowed to prepare returns for “friends and family.” Often these are the returns that are above the income threshold, and they do count towards that 10% limit.

Both AARP and VITA programs have situations that are “out of scope” for which we cannot do the return. If a person has income from self-employment, we can do it; if they have a loss, we cannot. Rental income is out of scope. Farm income is a no-no. These are rules set by the IRS.

FWIW – I prepare taxes at a VITA site in Iowa. My brother, Kenyon Sayler, does taxes at an AARP site in Minnesota. If I need help with an usual situation, I often call him.