Investing

I know the HD readers have much in common. I’m interested to find out about our diversity.
What I’m interested in, is not the size of anyone’s portfolio, but it’s contents.
If your portfolio is a thousand, a million, or even multi millions doesn’t matter…. What is it invested in and it’s percentages.
As an example I would answer this inquiry I know that basically VUG and VTV are VOO (V Vanguard S&P 500). My wife who doesn’t really understand etf’s said it’s always done so well we should keep it.

Bonds vs. Bond Funds
A friend of mine was shocked when his “safe” bond fund fell in value as rates shot up after the Fed raised interest rates. He had to delay buying the new car. The fund wasn’t as safe as he thought. The value of his investment depended on future interest rates and on when he needed the money. Many investors do not really understand the main difference between bonds and bond funds.
Bonds mature.

Morningstar posted an article by Allan Roth (an investment writer just in the past year) this morning.
He writes the delaying Social Security until 70 and buying a US Treasury TIPS ladder are risk free inflation adjusted alternatives to purchasing an annuity through an insurance company who’s payments generally are not..
https://www.morningstar.com/funds/hidden-risks-income-life-target-date-funds?utm_source=eloqua&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=MorningDigest&utm_content=None_75089&MorningDigestUS&utm_id=39201
Enjoy

Recently “core” and “core-plus” actively managed total bond ETFs have become available.  A Wall Street Journal “Not All Total Bond Market ETFs Are the Same…” makes many interesting points about managed total bond ETFs, including the point that they have higher returns than index total bond ETFs. Owning only one total bond ETF that returns more than the index makes for an uncomplicated and appealing portfolio.  If you want the simplicity of owning only one bond ETF rather than actual bonds or multiple bond ETFs that yield more than the index,

If you’re inclined to create a spreadsheet — and I know that some of you are and some of you aren’t — you can put that spreadsheet directly into an AI program and ask it to analyze what you own. What happens next might surprise you.
Setting Up Your Spreadsheet
Your spreadsheet doesn’t need to be complicated. At minimum, include these columns:

Ticker — the symbol for each holding
Shares — how many you own
Cost per share — your purchase price,

I WAS RECENTLY asked about strategies that high earners can use to reduce their tax bill.
Most people know the usual options. They contribute to a 401(k), fund a health savings account or make a Roth IRA contribution through the backdoor method. Business owners may have additional opportunities through retirement plans and business structures.
But there’s another strategy worth knowing about: the Mega Backdoor Roth (MBDR).
The MBDR allows some workers to put far more money into Roth accounts than the usual contribution limits permit.

A WHILE BACK, I was speaking with a fellow who had recently retired. He shared this observation, only half-jokingly: “Working was easy,” he said. What he meant was that financial management during our working years is more straightforward than it is in retirement. We earn and save and hope that our savings grow. But when we get to retirement, it becomes more complicated to know exactly how to manage those savings.
In the 1950s,

Judging by all the buzz on social media—and the emails from the youngsters in my family—the SpaceX IPO appears to be the first investment in history with no downside.
The case seems straightforward:

Near-monopoly space launch provider.
Starlink.
Defense contracts in a tense world where every military is arming itself to the hilt.
AI somehow.
Mars.

Like flag pins and patriotic hats, accepting SpaceX’s invitation to participate in the IPO appears to be an American civic duty.

JONATHAN CLEMENTS’S final book was released this week. Titled Money and Me, it traces the arc of Jonathan’s nearly four-decade career as a personal finance columnist.
Money and Me starts with the story of a man named George Cope, who was a nineteenth century tobacco baron. At the time of his death in 1888, Cope was one of Britain’s richest men. But within just two generations, his fortune was gone.

Back in mid-January I decided I owned too much of too few things. The big American tech names had crept up to take an uncomfortable slice of everything I held, and with being recently retired, that started to feel less like a strong portfolio and more like a bit of a risk. So I trimmed some of it back.
A portion of what came off went into an Asia Pacific fund, ex-Japan. The valuations looked decent,

Our own long-time contributor Adam Grossman was this week’s guest on one of my favorite podcasts Morningstar’s The Long View.  You can listen anywhere you hear podcasts or at this link:
Adam Grossman: Asset Allocation Is an Investor’s Best Defense | Morningstar
Congratulations, Adam!

ECONOMICS IS KNOWN as “the dismal science,” and perhaps for good reason. Oftentimes it can be abstract and overly academic. There are, however, certain economic concepts that can be helpful to individual investors. Below are two that I see as especially important.
When it comes to the government’s ability to control—or least influence—the economy, there are two main levers. The first is fiscal policy, which refers to Congress’s (as well as state and local governments’) ability to levy taxes and to spend money. 

Upon graduating in the early 1990s with a degree in English, folks would routinely ask: “Are you gonna teach?” That wasn’t in my plan, though. Instead, I landed an office job as a writer at a major magazine. The pay wasn’t great, but I could say I was a professional writer.
While there, I became eligible for my very first 401(k), administered through Vanguard.
Lucky for me, around that same time, Human Resources brought in a financial advisor to meet with my department,

I WAS SCROLLING through social media recently and saw somebody dismiss retirement accounts as “paper wealth.” The argument was familiar: Your money is locked away and you’re waiting for permission to access it.

There’s a grain of truth here. Retirement accounts do come with rules. But much of the discussion online ignores how flexible these accounts actually are. More important, it ignores the enormous tax advantages.
Most people today will likely live well beyond age 59½.

BACK IN 2010, at the Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting, a shareholder challenged Warren Buffett. Noting that shares of motorcycle maker Harley-Davidson had nearly tripled over the prior year, he asked Buffett why he had chosen to buy the company’s bonds rather than its stock. Buffett’s reply was a two-minute masterclass in how to think about investments. It’s worth walking through it point by point.
To start, Buffett acknowledged that hindsight can be cruel.