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Covid. Third time and pretty bad. Feels almost over after thirteen days. That Paxlovid’s a miracle medication, but I’m afraid I’ll rebound from it. All very scary for a 79-year-old with an immune system compromised by an anti-cancer drug. Very little fever though, surprising given how out of it and weak I’ve felt.
Actually, most of my fever has not been of the temperature kind. It was more about my money or, more accurately, my fear of losing control over my money. Moving patients forward a couple of weeks and letting the funds ride weren’t the problem. Our collection of small properties is, as usual, at the core of my angst. We had two renters in a duplex move out almost simultaneously. Two vacancies at the same time is a rarity for us but, of course, it would happen when I’m on my butt with Covid.
Re-renting a unit is always a costly proposition. You have the lost rent, the expenses of primping the place for the new tenant and the property manager’s cut of the first month’s rent. My impulse was to email my portfolio manager (who doesn’t like phone contact) for his re-rental plans, but I stopped myself.
For one thing, my wife Alberta has taken over responsibility for overseeing the real estate, so she can get comfortable with it when I pass. Less anxious to delegate than I am, her MO is to trust Brian, the manager. “Steve, stop it already, what are we paying him for if you’re going to get like this every time there’s a problem?” Plus now, she had assumed the task of caring for her ailing husband, all the while maintaining her half-time psychology practice and—an accomplished chef–insisting on preparing three healthy meals a day.
In fact, Brian is competent and reliable, though he doesn’t seem to give a hoot about cost. He wants to clear things off his desk by using his own tried-and-true (for him) vendors. They, of course, know there will be no competing bids for the job and have just been handed a blank check. Controlling cost is essential for us because we like to keep our rents reasonable. That way, we can entice good tenants to stay and avoid those harrowing turnovers.
Truth be told, I am relieved to have Brian to count on. We are getting too old for this do-it-all-ourselves stuff. Particularly now, with me frightened by my illness and Alberta frantically doing her thing while trying not to get Covid herself (miraculously, she has not), this is no place for heroics. If there was ever a good time to have an effective property manager, having a pair of vacancies while you’re going through Covid is it.
We ourselves are veritable dodos about the nuts-and-bolts of property maintenance and have undoubtedly been taken to the cleaners often over these forty-five years. Real estate investors knowledgeable about repair issues have a big leg up on folks like us. Either you do the work yourself or have the expertise to tell a straight shooter from a crook.
We made most of our money by purchasing small residential properties in good (but not necessarily great) neighborhoods from sellers in distress who were willing to carry back a first mortgage at submarket interest rates. We managed them frugally and allowed compounding to do its thing over almost half a century. There are, of course, no mortgages, it’s all free-and-clear. Hey, I know it wasn’t clean like long-term investing in broad market index funds. We made it work, though at considerable emotional cost. Whether I would play my hand the same way again is a story best told another time.
While I was sweating uncomfortably in bed from the Covid and debating whether to contact Brian, I got an email from him that got me to sit up. While conducting the routine move-out inspection for one of the empty units, Brian saw that the tenant had a dog—of course, in violation of the lease. The pet had scratched up the wooden floor in the entry hall.
The wooden floor! How much would the repair set us back? Two thousand? Maybe three. As a psychologist, I often admonished anxious patients to refrain from “rushing to catastrophe.” That was easy to say to them, but now I was the patient.
I yelled downstairs to Alberta, who thought her rickety husband was in crisis. I was, but it wasn’t the kind she was worried about. When she trudged up from the kitchen, I gave her the scenario. She was hardly fazed. She did agree to send Brian an email about the need to get two bids. It turns out that Mr. Efficiency had already arranged to replace the torn-up floorboards. He hadn’t asked us for authorization because the estimate was less than the $500 limit we had set as the criterion for requiring it. Under the circumstances, he felt justified subtracting the expense from the departing renter’s deposit refund.
Less than five hundred and out of the refund! I was momentarily placated and lay back on the pillow. Then, abruptly, I shot up again and tapped Alberta on the shoulder. “Brian can’t put an ad out until we agree on the new rent. We need a pow-wow and quickly.”
“Steve, you’re sick and riled up and you need to rest. You thought you could just pass the baton to me, but you can’t trust enough to let go. You’re almost as hands-on as your brother Richard.”
I could only lay back again on the bed and take in the indictment.
“You haven’t checked for fever in a while. Why don’t you grab the thermometer and see how you’re doing?”
Perhaps it is time to stop optimizing your real estate portfolio and start simplifying your life and assets. I have a friend who has several rental properties and he’ll definitely die with more than me, but I’ve done a lot more travel and bicycle rides than him!
Of course, you’re right, but I guess I’m one of those Neanderthals from my parents’ generation. Much of my self-esteem and pride (ego?) derives from my success in the accumulation phase, and it’s hard to give all that up and welcome the distribution phase. Fortunately, along the way, I’ve managed to have more than my share of friendship, good family life and financial freedom to pursue hobbies, reading long set aside and entertainment. I am a stressed-out guy but, for now, a happy one who appreciates my good fortune in coming this far in one piece!
I am sorry to hear of your 3rd bout with Covid. My son the Dr. tells me that Paxlovid is a wonder drug. I hope you recover quickly.
Regarding your two unexpected rental vacancies, the suggestion about getting some counseling seems wise. I am guessing that a glance at your balance sheet, which excluded the value of real estate, would show a sum in the low seven digits. If true, this would mean that your attitudes and feelings about the actual financial impact of two vacancies were carry-overs from a time when you were much poorer compared to today.
As we age, we must all face the inevitable loss of control of our finances, and we must all face the fact that physically we cannot do all the tasks that we used to be able to do resulting in higher expenses. Personally, I hate to pay $1000 to a plumber to reset a toilet. But, I can’t lift one anymore……
Very insightful response. But, no , my fear of losing money did not start with being poor. I come from a business-oriented family that had terribly high standards for financial success. Unfortunately for me, the two vacancies call up old family tapes that it was humiliating to lose money. What a family!
But it isn’t your family anymore. The whole Philip Larkin thing died with the death of your parents. Now I know you professionally know better than anyone but at this stage of life you’ve already won and it doesn’t matter whether you have 2 months or 12 months void on your rentals.
Although I don’t think the influence of my parents died with their passing, I very much agree that I need be thankful I’ve managed to cobble together a life of family, friends and financial freedom. You’re so right, at this stage of life and after a long (and lucky) journey, whether it’s two months or two years really doesn’t matter anymore. What you wrote is a reminder for me to put the minor slings and arrows of my life into perspective. Thank you.
Thanks. Yes I realised I’d posted in haste and of course our parents’ influence exceeds their mortal lifespan. But I think you also picked up that it’s ok to let some things go if no one is there to judge you on it ( and to be honest I sometimes actively defy judgement anyway).
Steve, sorry to hear that and hope you get well completely.Many times in the past I posted why we selected the “easy” way. We only own the home we live in + 2 vehicles. We never owned a rental, RV, a pool, or even a boat. Everything else is invested at 99+% since the start (we have several thousands in the bank), never cash/CD/MM since retirement, unless risk is very high. Of course, we have bond funds if we need cash. In the past, no matter what happened, I sold a fund, and the next day the money was in our account. We also used our credit cards if we needed to and paid them all in full.
Investing in the markets over time is the easiest way to become a millionaire in this country, and we started late.
Anything else we need, we pay only when we use it. We don’t want to worry about other assets. Out taxes are also very simple, and it takes me less than an hour to do them using TaxHawk.
You suggest what I consider to be a creative way to fund the balance of a cash/money market account—selling some shares of an ETF that shows a loss to raise enough cash to cover a one-time large expense like a refrigerator or even a down payment. That way, almost all of your money is always fully invested. Of course, carrying a very low cash balance to cover only everyday expenses will not and should not be everybody’s cup of tea. Ironically, this strategy would not work well in a bull market that lifts all boats because you might have to sell some shares of the ETF with the smallest capital gain. Of course, this idea is limited to use with ETFs, since you could run afoul of a mutual fund family’s exchange restrictions.
Several more points:
1% of 2,3,4 millions is 20K,30K,40K respectively and can last for several months.
About 85% of our money is invested in IRAs. Selling and paying taxes isn’t a problem. We also do conversion to Roth annually, but still watch not to go over IRMAA. Our effective tax in retirement has been around 11-12%. Living in GA helps because the first $65K per person isn’t taxed.
In the last 2.5 years, we had “unexpected” expenses because of a storm, we also bought 2 new vehicles and spent about $200K.
Again, no problem. After we saved our first $100K, we never had an emergency fund or lots of cash.
In several years we will be in the 22% tax bracket and in 15-20 years in 24% based on just 6% annually. There is no way to hide it.
The most important, IMO, is to have a big portfolio. It takes care of everything. Taxes never scared me either.
BTW, we don’t have pensions, never got profit sharing or stocks options. It was all from investing monthly in our 401K, investing smartly, and being frugal. As an immigrant, I understood that the only way to have a big portfolio is to be an entrepreneur or join them investing in the best stock market in the world.
I learned the basics from Bogle, Buffett, and Einstein (compounding is the 8th wonder of the world).
All my decisions are based on logic, never emotions.
Get better soon. See your psychologist about “letting go” and managing stress. 🙂
I seem to be managing my Covid better than my stress, that’s for sure! As far as delegating goes, the key is more than trust alone. It’s having enough humility to admit that someone else can deal with the problem better than you can.
Steve, I hope you feel better soon, and that Alberta stays healthy. I also have occasional trouble delegating but I’m working on it.
Rick, Thanks, feeling much better/safer now and Alberta is still on a roll. I think delegating is hard partly because it involves trust. It does require working through any hang ups with it, and it sounds like you’ve found a way.