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ALTHOUGH IT’S ONLY been a few months since I first heard the term, I’m already tired of all the chatter about the financial independence/retire early (FIRE) movement. This so-called movement is so irrelevant that I don’t know why anybody, including me, writes about it—and yet my curmudgeonly instincts compel me to do so.
Don’t characterize me as a movement hater. To each his own. But consider a recent story in MarketWatch about a couple—he’s age 44, she’s 33, plus they have a small child—who plan to retire next year. My reaction: Simply being frugal for the next 45 years isn’t enough. There’s a lot more you need to think about. For instance, if you’re truly retired, what are you going to do, sit on a beach for eight hours a day?
I’m all for frugality. But then I read about FIRE devotees giving up luxury items and it all seems a bit pompous to me. Let me get this straight: You give up stuff to live on a tiny percentage of what you make—but that tiny percentage turns out to be pretty close to what the average American earns in total.
Then there’s the family thing. Are you thinking what I’m thinking? Those FIRE folks aren’t couples with three kids to schlep from soccer to dance class. Often, they aren’t funding 529 plans, because there are no children or they’re planning to make the kids take out loans.
I love the simplicity of FIRE thinking: Save 40% to 70% of your income for several years. The goal: Accumulate enough funds so that 4% of your nest egg equals what you spend each year. Bingo, you’re set for life. That 4% rule is supposed to keep 65-year-olds from running out of money during a 25- or 30-year retirement. But is it enough to keep up with the vicissitudes of life from age 40 onward? In addition, aren’t these dropouts effectively giving up much of their Social Security safety net, even if they do collect some modest benefit based on their relatively short earnings history?
Hey FIRE folks, have you been listening? There’s talk about a wealth tax, free tuition, baby bonds, free childcare and more. We have lots of government debt, that debt is growing rapidly and we still need to fix Social Security. Can you say, “higher taxes”? I’m thinking that might affect your plan to live off your nest egg for 40 or 50 years.
If you’re living on $40,000 in 2019, do you still want to live on the same inflation-adjusted amount when you’re 70? Is the goal to be mega-frugal forever? I don’t get it.
The FI part of FIRE is just fine. Who can argue against financial independence? Go for it. But dropping out—the RE, or retire early, part—to pursue a dream of leisure, travel and a stress-free life strikes me as childish. But in many cases, it seems retiring doesn’t really mean stopping work. It just means doing something that doesn’t sound like work. Writing a blog, perhaps?
Over half a million Social Security recipients live outside the U.S. Some of the FIRE folks look abroad for the good life, mostly seeking a lower cost of living. If you want to live outside the U.S. because that’s your dream, great. If you must live in a place because your budget dictates it, maybe not so much.
Richard Quinn blogs at QuinnsCommentary.com. Before retiring in 2010, Dick was a compensation and benefits executive. His previous articles include Sharing the Wealth, Matter of Degree and Lesson Unlearned. Follow Dick on Twitter @QuinnsComments.
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Fantastic article. Yes the fundamental ideas of FI movement good, but to drop out of work force crazy for so many reasons. The Two important ones that hit me are pride in doing something with your work life you can feel pride in. And if you have kids you are depriving them of so many things and experiences that allow them to make their own decisions when they are older on how they wan t to live their life. They may love sports or cars or things that do involve some money that you are not exposing them too. Living frugally when you are young is great idea but you don’t drop out of society. And you still want to enjoy all the things life has to offer just not before you can afford to.
Nice article Richard. All this “FIRE” talk leaves me scratching my head sometimes, wondering just what the heck it all means. I’m not crazy about the beach, I don’t even like to travel all that much, so I guess maybe that’s partly why the thought of sitting around eating bon bons, twiddling my thumbs all day, just doesn’t really appeal to me at all. But then again, maybe I could blog about it, and somehow make it sound appealing. Hmm, I could be on to something here…
I read somewhere recently, where the retirement “plan” of something like 25 percent of younger workers consisted of either winning the lottery, or getting a large inheritance. I wonder if the “FIRE” movement is part of this sort of wishful thinking.?
And when did “work” become such a dirty word anyway? Like you, I just don’t get it.
Yes the 35 years in Social Security to maximize it and the lack of medical care before 65 -medicare- are not minor considerations. Seems to me they really just need a career change.