Formerly a career Army officer and then external affairs executive for a Fortune 100 company. In addition to personal finance and investing, I like reading, traveling, being outdoors, and strength/movement training and coaching. Now nomadic and can be found someplace or in between places.
Fidelity ZERO Funds
16 replies
AUTHOR: Michael1 on 2/7/2025
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AUTHOR: Michael1 on 7/13/2024
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WE’VE BEEN TAKING stock of our nomadic life. We’re quite happy living as we are. But we’re also conscious that things could change at any time for multiple reasons, and we’re ready to shift gears if needed.
We aren’t exactly “living the dream”—because being nomadic was never our dream. We hadn’t even thought about it until a few months before we started our travels. We officially uprooted ourselves—meaning we sold our Houston home—after we’d been away from the place for most of the first year of my retirement.
WE’RE IN OUR SECOND year as nomads, having sold our Texas home and driven away from our storage unit in November 2022. In the few years before that, we often talked about where we wanted to move, but could never quite decide.
When I retired in 2021, we traveled for most of the next 12 months. At the end of it, we still hadn’t decided where we wanted to live, but we knew we wanted a change,
A FEW DAYS AGO, I RAN the numbers on our likely 2023 taxes, and reached two conclusions: We have a small refund coming—and we should find a way to pay more taxes.
How can both be true? I project that our 2023 taxable income will be well below $190,750, which is the top of the 22% tax bracket for those married filing jointly. Getting taxed at 22% strikes me as a good deal, given the likelihood that we’ll be taxed at an even higher rate later in retirement.
WE FLEW BACK TO the U.S. last week from Madrid, and were reunited with our car of 12 years. After selling our house in late 2022 and going nomadic, we had headed to Europe six months ago, opting to have our 2008 Lexus SUV professionally stored.
In an earlier article, I recounted the thought process behind this decision. Suffice it to say, we chose this option largely because we had no firm plans for when we’d need our car again,
LIKE MANY WHO THINK about where they’d like to retire, we’ve always had a vague list of wants: comfortable climate, walkability, good health care, access to cultural events and outdoor activities, friendly tax regime, reasonable cost of living, that sort of thing.
I wrote previously about feeling stuck for many years in a place where we didn’t want to stay, but also not really having one place where we felt drawn to settle, whether for a few years or permanently.
I’VE WRITTEN BEFORE about harvesting tax losses and using them to offset the gains from selling other investments. We have a bit of a sprawling portfolio, with numerous small positions and lots of embedded capital gains.
Gradually harvesting gains would simplify the portfolio and make it more tax-efficient. And if we do so during these early retirement years, while our income is low, and if we can partially offset those gains with realized losses,
IT HAS BEEN THREE months since we closed on the sale of our home and drove away from the storage unit that contains everything we couldn’t donate, sell, give away or take with us. It was a big decision to have no fixed abode, and we feel great about it.
We’re about to move our rambling lifestyle across the pond to spend some time in the U.K. and continental Europe, and we have no return date in mind.
WE TRIMMED THE TAXES we owed on investment gains in 2021 by using losses we’d realized during 2020’s stock market swoon. Now, 2022’s market decline has allowed us to repeat this process, once again offsetting capital gains with tax losses that we’d earlier harvested.
My wife and I haven’t just saved on taxes, however. The sales have also allowed us to reposition our taxable portfolio away from active management and toward more of an indexing bent.
I’VE SPENT THE PAST seven or eight years lamenting our cash position, both the interest it was earning and the size of it. The former was too little, the latter too much.
Some years ago, we sold an investment property with the idea of buying another somewhere we might potentially retire. But as I noted in a recent article, we’ve never been able to settle on where that would be. We were also constantly thinking we were going to move or be moved away from the Houston area,
YESTERDAY EVENING we went under contract to sell our home of the past 10 years, by far the longest I’ve ever lived in one place. In our neighborhood, the average time on the market is currently 33 days. We’d been on the market for one day and the offer was over asking. We credit this to taking good care of our home, and having a sharp listing agent and staging consultant.
This experience, and what we learned from it,
TRAVELING TO AND living in foreign countries has been a big part of my adult life. My wife and I are looking forward to even more travel now that we’re no longer working. In fact, we just spent three months in Europe. It’s our second such trip since retiring late last year.
Over the decades, we’ve given a fair amount of thought to how we can stay safe during our travels. Below are 10 suggestions for those venturing beyond our borders.
I RECENTLY RETIRED and have a lump sum from my former employer to invest. For months now, I’ve presumed that I would just add it to our existing investments in the same proportions, easy-peasy. In practice, however, one consideration has led to another, so I’ve made no firm decisions.
Within our 70% stock-30% bond portfolio, I’ve long had a soft rule of keeping well over a third of our stocks in broad market index funds.
SOMEONE I KNOW recently learned she has a rare cancer that’s already at stage four. She’s getting treated for the cancer, as well as for various complications. I’m not surprised she’s battling the disease. She’s strong, independent and driven.
What is surprising? She’s never written a will, and must now deal with that along with a serious medical issue. Moreover, among her three adult children, one still lives at home—and has a child of her own.
I’M A MORNINGSTAR subscriber. I find that the site provides investing and personal finance information that’s sensible and useful for the average person, and that it promotes good investing and planning behaviors. Still, I was taken aback by a recent article, which discussed four funds that investors have been buying.
In terms of deciding what I buy, I don’t really care what others have been purchasing. Still, it’s interesting to see, so I checked it out.
AFTER YOU QUIT the workforce and before you start Social Security, you may find yourself with little or no taxable income. As many financial experts have pointed out, this can be a great time to convert a traditional IRA to a Roth and pay taxes at a relatively low rate.
But here’s another tax-savings opportunity to consider: If you have winning stocks and funds in your regular taxable account, this period can also offer the chance to realize long-term gains and pay taxes at a 0% federal rate.
AS I TYPE THIS, I’m less than a week from walking out the door of my workplace for the last time, bringing my second career to a close. I’m looking forward to the rest of my life.
We’ve been anticipating this day and we’re more than ready. My wife is already retired. My work for a large corporation is fine, but I’m not passionate about it. While there are some positive aspects to where we currently live,
AT THE START OF THE pandemic, we picked up a nice chunk of capital losses. I say “nice” because these were intentional. When the market dropped significantly, we realized losses and immediately reinvested the proceeds in other fallen stocks.
What about capital gains? In 2020, some of our mutual funds distributed capital gains, but we didn’t intentionally realize any other gains. Some of our realized losses offset the distributed fund gains. Another $3,000 was applied against ordinary income.
MY NEPHEW GRADUATED from high school this past spring and starts college in the fall. Alex is fortunate to have received a full scholarship from his college of choice.
Wait, scratch that.
Alex isn’t fortunate. Rather, his diligence and academic success in high school have been rewarded.
While Alex needs no help paying for college, his notable accomplishment should still be recognized. We’d write him a check, but where’s the fun in that? How about a financial gift that’ll allow some one-on-one time that might spark an interest in sensible investing?
Comments
Thanks Ed. It appears you could make that move via a 351 exchange also, according to Alpha Architect’s intro to the topic, which your piece led me to read, link below for others. I suppose my next question to myself would be whether I want the new ETF to begin with. It’s going to be actively managed, and there’s no Morningstar or other independent analysis of its management or performance, so not something I’d buy normally. Btw don’t discount writing an article about this because you’re not an expert. I’ve written a couple of articles on things I wasn’t expert on either. It has had the benefit of inviting others who were experts educate me in their comments. 🙂 https://alphaarchitect.com/wp-content/uploads/compliance/etfarchitect/Intro%20to%20ETF%20Taxation%20and%20351%20Conversions.pdf
Post: 351 Exchange – Tax-Free Transfer of Individual Stocks to an ETF
Link to comment from October 18, 2025
Interesting. To make sure I understand the capital gains benefit… I gather the idea is that once in the ETF, my old holdings are partially (or completely) swapped into far more, and since that is taking place inside the ETF wrapper, the gains are to the ETF, which because of its unique structure usually doesn’t have to make distributions. So I get the higher diversification without the gains I’d realize by making the trades in my own account. Still, the old cost basis is carried forward, and if I ever want some money, I will incur the gains. Further, when that time comes, I won’t be able to pick and choose what to sell; that potential tax management tool is gone forever. Re Jeff Long’s comment, I’d also want to be sure my cost basis in the ETF would be fully stepped up for my heirs. I see the benefit if one has an overly large holding that they want to diversify out of. But to consolidate an already diversified portfolio of tens of individual stocks into one ETF just for simplicity, I’m not sure there’s much attraction.
Post: 351 Exchange – Tax-Free Transfer of Individual Stocks to an ETF
Link to comment from October 18, 2025
Very sorry to hear this Dick. Wish you both the best.
Post: Why I worry about money. How about you?
Link to comment from October 17, 2025
Very simple and safe. Does this tend to result in a growing amount of refund each year?
Post: How do you pay income tax withholding in retirement?
Link to comment from October 17, 2025
Ditto on not identifying myself with my job. When I was an active duty officer, I probably did identify myself more with my job. But after 15 years in the corporate world, I’ve mostly gotten over the nostalgia for that time. As for that last job, from which I transitioned to “retired,” definitely not. I have no idea what most people from that time are doing. I don’t even look at LinkedIn unless I get an email notification that someone wrote me directly. I agree, for those who do identify themselves with their job, it’s probably very different.
Post: Wade Pfau has put me in a funk. Are you dealing with the stages of retirement?
Link to comment from October 13, 2025
We’re all different, and I understand how some of the issues on the list can arise for people, but happy to say I’m four years into retirement with no issues or complaints.
Post: Wade Pfau has put me in a funk. Are you dealing with the stages of retirement?
Link to comment from October 13, 2025
Adam, thanks for collecting these. Great to read. This from Peter Mallouk particularly resonates with me: ”Jonathan left a real imprint. Few people truly change the way we think about money and life. He did. I’ll miss him.” RIP Jonathan, and thank you so much.
Post: Tributes to Jonathan Clements
Link to comment from September 27, 2025
Dick, I think you’re right. The 4% number may be right or wrong, but the expert’s objection to it makes no sense. The commenter is probably right that few people actually live according to the 4% guideline. Also, unlike a pension, if it turns out one needs more than 4% this year, then they do have the option of taking it. But it’s not a foregone conclusion that’s what will happen. Recognizing there may be an impact on the overall plan if they do this too much, some people may choose to forego whatever “need” was pushing them over the top. Indeed some will take the money, perhaps most, but that’s not the point, and it doesn’t “debunk” anything. You wrote “I thought that using a percent withdrawal meant your income from that was the income (plus SS) on which you decided to live. And perhaps aside from a separate emergency fund, all spending was to come from the withdrawal amount.” That’s the way I see it.
Post: I’m confused about the 4% (or any %) withdrawal strategy. Do I have it wrong?
Link to comment from September 26, 2025
Agreed, I wouldn’t call what you do budgeting. We may do even less. We do what we do and spend what we spend. At the end of the year, look back and see what that was. Everything pretty much comes from the same account. When we’re spending more for some reason, we’re aware of it, so we’re generally not surprised by this rear view mirror number. It’s just a reality check. Nothing is projected for the next year, other than the assumption that it will probably look similar to last year. Btw this is just with pencil, paper and calculator, and we don’t keep it once done.
Post: Budget, What Budget? (Know Thyself)
Link to comment from September 17, 2025
If I may, I’ll suggest that not just stretching but also strength training and mobility training would help. The latter differs from stretching in that it seeks to preserve and even improve the range of motion in your joints. This and some strength training are probably more important in preventing that ankle tweak. Not a pro so I hope Ed Marsh pipes in on this.
Post: Retirement Begins Long Before You Retire
Link to comment from September 17, 2025